renal failure is the partial or complete loss of renal function, which is divided into acute and chronic. Kidney disease develops to an advanced stage. Inflammation, drug abuse, lack of water, as well as poisons and poor eating habits can damage the kidneys and cause kidney failure.
What are the causes of kidney failure?
1. Infections
Bacterial, fungal or viral and other microbial infections can cause kidney failure, the most common of Upper respiratory tractand pulmonary infections , urinary system, and intestinal infections, Oral infectionand Perianal infection, etc. However, as long as the antiviral or antibiotic drugs are taken strictly according to the doctor’s order, the damage to the kidneys can be reduced and the blood creatinine level can be lowered.
2. Dehydration
The kidneys are very sensitive to dehydration, and the body is severely dehydrated It can cause hypovolemia and induce renal failure. Strenuous exercise, heavy physical labor, profuse sweating, staying in a high temperature environment, or heavy bleeding will all cause the body to be dehydrated. Therefore, it is necessary to replenish water reasonably and develop the habit of drinking water actively.
3. Inflammation
Inflammation, especially immune inflammation, can induce renal failure. Both humoral immunity and cellular immunity can damage the kidneys, such as idiopathic acute renal failure caused by membranous nephropathy. At this time, it is necessary to receive hormones as soon as possible class therapy.
4. Excessive fatigue
Fatigue is also a high risk factor for renal failure, especially In patients with chronic kidney disease, overwork can lead to insufficient perfusion of the kidneys, reducing the blood supply to the kidneys, thereby inducing or aggravating renal failure. Therefore, work and rest should be reasonably arranged, not overworked, and a combination of work and rest.
5. Inappropriate exercise< /p>
Sudden strenuous exercise and overloaded anaerobic exercise can lead to rhabdomyolysis, damage the kidneys, and induce renal failure. Therefore, exercise should be done according to one’s ability, and the principle of gradual progress should be adopted. Just do vigorous exercise or anaerobic exercise. Although exercise is good for physical health, it should not be too blind. Exercise is appropriate for the body to sweat a little.
6. Bad eating habits
High salt, sugar, fat, A high-protein and high-purine diet can damage the kidneys and induce or aggravate renal failure. Therefore, the diet should be adjusted, the intake of oil, salt, sugar and fat should be strictly controlled, and a high-quality low-protein diet should be adopted.
7, blood pressure
The kidney is the target organ of high blood pressure. High blood pressure or too much fluctuation can easily induce high blood pressure renal failure. Therefore, the dosage should be adjusted under the guidance of the doctor, and the blood pressure should be taken regularly and quantitatively in strict accordance with the doctor’s order. medicines to keep blood pressure stable.
8. Poisons
Many toxic substances can damage the kidneys, such as chemical substances Detergents, hair dyes, certain biological toxins, etc. can induce or aggravate renal failure, so avoid contact with harmful substances, and take precautions when necessary.
9. Drugs
Many drugs can damage the kidneys, especially Chinese herbal medicines containing aristolochic acid, certain pain relievers and antibiotics, anti-tumor and anti-anxiety drugs, etc. Abuse or random combination of drugs can induce or aggravate the kidneys exhaustion.
Reminders
In addition to the above 9 factors that can induce renal failure, obstruction is also Common causes, such as neurogenic bladder, blood clots or stones, and obstructive nephropathy caused by tumors, should be relieved in time to improve blood flow to the kidneys. In addition, the weather in spring is changing, so you should change clothes according to the weather, and actively prevent colds and infections to avoid kidney damage.Harmful.
Family doctor online feature, unauthorized reprint