內容目錄
The heart is the “power source” that supports the efficient operation of our various organs. No matter who it is, they are afraid of heart problems: “A cardiovascular disease, at least half your life will be lost”!
However, most people nowadays are in a state of “continuous rotation”. They are busy with work during the day and have to deal with all kinds of trivial matters when they go home at night. Pain in the chest, rapid heartbeat, skipping a beat…
What the hell is going on here? Is it heart disease or sudden death? How can we protect our hearts and avoid fatal crises? Don’t worry, I will answer them one by one today~
1
Chest pain is a heart problem?
Don’t ignore these incentives!
1 If chest pain occurs, be alert to coronary heart disease
Chest pain is a common symptom of coronary heart disease patients, and it is mostly related to angina pectoris or myocardial infarction caused by myocardial ischemia. May block blood vessels, leading to myocardial ischemia.
If the coronary artery is blocked by more than 75% and the myocardial ischemia is moderate, obvious angina pectoris may occur. Mainly manifested as radial pain in the left shoulder and neck, chest tightness and suffocation, palpitation, shortness of breath, sweating and fatigue, and other symptoms; mostly after heavy physical labor, emotional agitation, cold, and overeating; lasts about 2 to 5 minutes , rest or nitroglycerin is relieved.
A myocardial infarction occurs when the plaque in the coronary artery ruptures, forming a thrombus and completely blocking the blood vessel. It is mainly manifested as severe and persistent chest pain, and even a feeling of dying; it often appears suddenly without a cause; it often lasts for more than 30 minutes, and even rest or nitroglycerin cannot be relieved.
2 These triggers may also cause chest pain
It should be noted that the chest piece is not only the heart, but also the muscles, blood vessels, nerves and other tissues. That is to say, chest pain is not necessarily a problem with the heart, but may also be a disease of other tissues and organs. For example:
①Gastroesophageal reflux. The esophagus is located in the body’s chest cavity, close to the heart, so chest pain caused by gastroesophageal reflux is sometimes confused with angina pectoris.
【Features of pain】: Mostly retrosternal pain or pain along the esophagus; unrelated to exercise, often onset in a resting state; long duration, up to 20-30 minutes, can also be Recurrence over a short period of time; use of acid suppressants can help relieve pain.
②Aortic dissection rupture. High blood pressure can make the arterial wall in a state of emergency for a long time, resulting in the separation of the intima and media of the blood vessel, and blood flows into it, forming a dissection. This is a serious and lethal disease, with 72.8% of deaths within 24 hours of onset!
【Characteristics of pain】: It is a tear-like pain, the pain is very severe, and it may even cause shock due to the pain; the pain will travel with the part of the dissection tear, such as chest pain at the beginning, and gradually extend to the back Pain, abdominal pain, low back pain, lower extremity pain; often acute attacks, peak at the beginning, and long duration.
In addition, acute pancreatitis, intervertebral disc herniation, pulmonary embolism and other diseases may cause chest pain. Everyone should pay attention to the distinction and seek medical treatment in time.
(I am the official WeChat account of a big doctor)
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