Diabetes mellitus is a group of idiosyncratic metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, mainly including polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, weight loss and weight loss. , patients often feel tired and weak; middle-aged and elderly patients often have symptoms such as osteoporosis, waist and leg pain. With the prolongation of the course of the disease, the blood sugar gradually rises, and the patient may develop chronic complications of diabetes.
As the terminal management participants of chronic disease patients, pharmacies understand and master some strategies for blood sugar control and complication treatment, and can provide patients with more professional pharmacy services.
4 Common Complications Prevention
1. Diabetic heart disease
Identification points: span>The patient’s blood sugar was elevated, accompanied by chest tightness, pain in the precordial area, palpitations, shortness of breath, cough and asthma.
Drug regimen:< span>Metformin+Jinlida Granules+Tongxinluo Capsules
Service Talk : Metformin is used as basic treatment to normalize blood sugar. Jinlida GranulesNourishes qi and nourishes yin, invigorates the spleen and transports body fluid, improves fatigue, spontaneous sweating and night sweating due to diabetes mellitus symptom. Tongxinluo CapsulesInvigorating Qi and promoting blood circulation, dredging collaterals and relieving pain. This program is the first-level recommended drug in the “China Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes”.
Medication account:< span>Metformin and Jinlida Granules are both prescription drugs. Pharmacies should remind patients that they can only purchase drugs with a valid prescription.
2, diabetes strong>Peripheral neuropathy
Identification points: The patient presented with limb numbness, acupuncture-like, burning-like pain, skin ants, itching, arrhythmia, dysuria, abnormal sweating and other symptoms.
Drug regimen:< span>Xuesaitong Dispersible Tablets + Epalrestat Tablets
Service Talk : Xuesaitong dispersible tabletscan invigorate blood, expand heart and brain blood vessels, improve blood supply, and relieve diabetes Cerebrovascular disease symptoms. Epalrestat Tabletsinhibit the progression of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and improve symptoms. The two are used together to complement each other.
Medication account:< span>Xuesaitong dispersible tablets and epalrestat tablets are both prescription drugs. Pharmacies should remind patients that they can only buy drugs with a valid prescription.
3. Diabetic Nephropathy
< span>Discrimination points:The patient has thirst and drinking more, more food and easy hunger, frequent urination, dry stool, dry eyes, sore waist and knees, five upsets fever and other symptoms.
Drug regimen:Calcium Dobesilate Capsules + Liuwei Dihuang Pills span>
Services:Calcium Dobesilate Capsules It is a capillary protective agent, which can regulate the physiological function of the microvascular wall, reduce platelet aggregation, inhibit the high permeability of vasoactive substances to microvessels, and achieve the purpose of protecting the kidneys. Liuwei Dihuang PillsNourishes yin and kidney, assists in lowering blood sugar, and improves symptoms.
Medication explanation:Calcium dobesilate capsules are prescription drugs, pharmacies need Remind patients that medicines can only be purchased with a valid prescription.
4. Diabetic Retinopathy
Identification points:The patient has symptoms such as polydipsia, polydipsia, frequent urination, retinal hemorrhage, edema and exudation.
Drug regimen:< span>Compound Xueshuantong Soft Capsules + Qiju Dihuang Pills / Dendrobium Yeguang Pills
Service Talk: Compound Xueshuantong Soft CapsulePromoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, nourishing qi and nourishing yin, and improving the vision loss or abnormal vision caused by retinal vein occlusion in diabetic qi and yin deficiency , retinal hemorrhage symptoms, and can also improve the symptoms of fatigue, dry throat, thirst and other symptoms. Qiju Dihuang Pills/Dendrobium Yeguang PillsIt can nourish the liver and kidneys, thereby improving the damage to the eyes such as diabetes and arteriosclerosis.
Medication account: strong>Compound Xueshuantong Soft Capsules are prescription drugs, and pharmacies should remind patients that they can only purchase drugs with a valid prescription.
(This article is for professional reference only)
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