It is no exaggeration to say that hypertension is one of the most common and most common chronic diseases in the world.
This also means that most people today have abnormal blood pressure.
According to the National Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, The incidence of hypertension in my country is 24% for people aged 15 and over, and at least one in every five adults suffers from hypertension.
50% of people over the age of 65 have high blood pressure.
What misconceptions exist about high blood pressure?
First, is high blood pressure only the elderly?
In fact, young people can also develop high blood pressure.
If young people don’t pay attention to good living and eating habits, they like to eat high-salt, high-fat and other foods, and they don’t usually like to exercise, they will also be found by high blood pressure.
Second, if parents have hypertension, their children will also have hypertension.
The incidence of hypertension is related to genetic factors. Children with high blood pressure do have a higher chance of developing high blood pressure, but as long as they pay attention to their diet and living habits the day after tomorrow, they may not necessarily develop high blood pressure.
Thirdly, high blood pressure is a common phenomenon and does not need attention< /p>
Due to the relatively high incidence of hypertension, many people think that hypertension is a common problem of the elderly, which has not been paid enough attention.
In fact, if the elderly have high blood pressure, they must pay attention to it. If the blood pressure is not well controlled, it is easy to induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Fourth, only fat people will get high blood pressure, thin people will not
Although high blood pressure and obesity are closely related, this does not mean thin people People don’t get high blood pressure.
Thin people have long-term poor living habits, eat salty food, or long-term stress, anxiety, and excessive stress, or suffer from renal vascular stenosis, adrenal gland space occupancy and other problems can cause blood pressure to rise.
Fifth, high blood pressure without symptoms does not need treatment
Although many people have been diagnosed with high blood pressure, because there is no obvious discomfort, they do not pay attention to treatment and think that it is okay to not treat.
In fact, if blood pressure is not controlled in time, if it is allowed to develop, it can eventually cause damage to multiple organs and systems of the body.
Sixth, if the blood pressure is normal, the drug can be stopped
Many patients find that their blood pressure has returned to normal after taking the drug, and they take it for granted that they do not need to stop taking the drug. get medicine. The return of blood pressure to normal is due to the effect of the drug. After the drug is stopped, the blood pressure can rise again without the effect of the drug.
Taking medicine when blood pressure rises and stopping it as soon as blood pressure normalizes, blood pressure fluctuates for a long time, and complications such as cerebral infarction and myocardial infarction are prone to occur.
Seventh, the sooner the blood pressure drops, the better
Blood pressure is not as fast as possible. If blood pressure drops too fast, it may induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications.
Therefore, when taking antihypertensive drugs, be sure to take them according to the dosage recommended by the doctor to avoid blindly increasing the dosage and causing adverse consequences.
Eighth, high blood pressure can be cured
I regret to tell you that high blood pressure cannot be cured at present. Long-term adherence to non-drug and drug therapy.
At present, there is no drug, health care product or health care device in the world that can cure high blood pressure.
Of course, although hypertension cannot be cured completely, as long as you actively cooperate for a long time and keep your blood pressure within a reasonable range, it will not affect your daily life and work.
Ninth, western medicine is easy to damage the liver and kidney, and nature is the best strong>
At present, with the continuous improvement of medicine, the control and treatment of adverse reactions of oral antihypertensive drugs have been relatively mature. It can be said that hundreds of millions of people around the world are taking oral antihypertensive drugs every day, and the safety of these drugs can still be controlled.
For the treatment of hypertension with Chinese herbal medicine, it has not yet been included in the recommended medical treatment regimen for hypertension. In addition, the toxic and side effects of some Chinese herbal medicines also need to be vigilant and cautious. It is recommended to be the first choice with definite efficacy and controllable risks. standard treatment.
Tenth, antihypertensive drugs are dependent, once they take it, they can’t be stopped
Hypertension needs long-term control, so most patients need to take it for a long time Antihypertensive drugs to keep blood pressure within a certain range.
Long-term use of the drug does not mean that the drug is dependent, and the patient will not be able to stop taking it, but the blood pressure will drop to a safe range to ensure that high blood pressure will not cause other complications, thus ensuring the patient’s daily life.
If the drug is discontinued arbitrarily, blood pressureIf it is not controlled, various complications will arise, obviously without any benefit to the patient.
It’s like the weather is cold, people put on padded jackets to keep warm, and when they are taken off, they are cold. Can it be said that padded jackets are dependent and cannot be taken off once they are put on?