內容目錄
Recently, Mr. Wang (pseudonym), who lives in Yuelu District, Changsha, underwent a colonoscopy during the physical examination and found that the colon wall was all black. After detailed inquiries, the doctor learned that Mr. Wang Due to frequent constipation, I have been taking a certain laxative product recommended in the advertisement for 2 years. From this preliminary judgment, it is the abuse of this product that causes severe melanin deposition in the intestinal tract. Fortunately, it was discovered in time during the physical examination and avoided the intestinal tract. Disease aggravation.
It is understood that Mr. Wang is 40 years old this year and is responsible for the network maintenance of the unit. Due to sedentary and infrequent activities, Mr. Wang has suffered from severe constipation in the past two years. He felt that it was troublesome to go to the hospital for examination. I bought a certain brand of detox laxative capsules online and took it, and I felt that the effect was not bad after taking it. Since constipation would happen again once he stopped taking it, Mr. Wang bought a large box at a time and insisted on taking it continuously for more than two years. Unexpectedly, I came to Changsha Central Hospital (Changsha Central Hospital Affiliated to South China University) for a physical examination this time, and only after a colonoscopy did I find that the colon wall was all blackened.
Changsha Central Hospital (Changsha Central Hospital Affiliated to South China University), Shen Yueming, chief physician of the Department of Gastroenterology, introduced that colonic melanosis is a non-inflammatory bowel disease characterized by melanosis of the colonic mucosa. Macrophages in the lamina propria of the colonic mucosa contain a large amount of lipofuscin, which causes the color of the intestinal wall to darken. Colon melanosis is a pathological change between ulcerative colitis and common chronic colitis. In recent years, colon melanosis has shown an obvious upward trend in my country, and the main clinical manifestations are gastrointestinal symptoms such as constipation, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Endoscopic findings can reveal brown or dark brown pigmentation changes in the colonic mucosa, showing granular, grid-like or leopard skin, tiger skin mottled changes that can involve the rectum, sigmoid colon and even the entire colon, and are prone to colon polyps.
Shen Yueming reminded that the black lesions of the colon indicate that the peristaltic function of the colon is weakened, especially the frequent use of irritating laxatives for a long time, intestinal laxative tea or slimming tea containing diarrhea ingredients, etc. Mr. Wang belongs to the above-mentioned condition. The disease is not serious and is a benign self-recovery lesion, but it is prone to more serious complications such as colon polyps and colon cancer, and regular colonoscopy is required.
How to prevent colon melanosis? Shen Yueming introduced that, first of all, you should correct bad bowel habits, eat vegetables, fruits and other high-fiber foods in moderation, drink more warm water, actively exercise, increase your physical activity appropriately, and maintain a happy mood; if you have severe constipation, you should seek medical attention in time. Under the guidance of inspection and medication, do not believe in advertisements, purchase and long-term use of health products containing laxative ingredients, intestinal tea, slimming tea.
Xiaoxiang Morning News reporter Mei Mei, correspondent Zhang Ling, Zhu Wenqing
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