內容目錄
Happy Women’s Day!
Looking at today’s hot searches, several of them are related to women’s health, “nine-valent HPV”, “dysmenorrhea”, “breast cancer”, etc. The attention to women’s health is really surprising, and I would like to take this opportunity to chat with you about “breast cancer” related knowledge.
The “women’s bad emotions are all Imprinted on the breast”, the comment area is very exciting, and many women also have a deep understanding. Is the hyperplasia of mammary glands out of gas? Will it develop into breast cancer? Let’s take a look together.
What is breast hyperplasia?
Is it true?
The best gift for women is a healthy body.
Speaking of breast cancer, in the eyes of many people It’s far away, the kind of “I know it’s serious but it shouldn’t happen to me” things (and hopefully never happen to me). However, the “breast hyperplasia” in the physical examination report, and the casual sentence “You are a little nodule” in the medical examination report, should be very familiar and often a little bit. Little nervous.
What exactly is breast hyperplasia?
Mammary gland hyperplasia, mainly manifested in breast tenderness and breast nodules, few patients will have some breast discharge, the most common is some simple lobular hyperplasia,
span>Lobular hyperplasia is due to changes in the level of hormones, causing it to swell and hyperemia, so the breasts appear to be swollen and painful. 70% of patients with breast hyperplasia are lobular hyperplasia. It will not become cancerous. You can use it nervous.
We just need to know its characteristics!
No.1 Pain, lumps affected by menstruation p>
Characteristics of breast hyperplasia
A small partner with breast hyperplasia often feels that the breast pain is obvious before the menstrual period, and relieved after the menstrual period.
This feeling is completely correct~
No.2 It is mainly related to endocrine disorders
Characteristics of breast hyperplasia
The “performance” of breast hyperplasia is related to the menstrual cycle, also because the hyperplasia is closely related to sex hormones and endocrine.
It can be said that any factor that affects estrogen and progesterone levels may increase the risk of breast hyperplasia. For example, age, menstrual history, pregnancy history, breastfeeding history, contraceptive pill history, diet, social, psychological and other factors…
So “tolerating breast hyperplasia for a while”…this emotion Sexual reasons make sense.
Usually women aged 30-50 are more likely to have hyperplasia problem, which may also be related to the need for women in this age group to juggle family business and experience menopause at the same time.
No.3 Low propensity for malignant transformation
Characteristics of breast hyperplasia
When only a small number of ductal epithelium have atypia, there will be a possibility of malignant transformation in a small number of people.
The above are the most common manifestations of breast hyperplasia.
In addition, let’s talk about this “step back breast nodule”. Breast nodules are more common, and usually go to the doctor with the medical report. The doctor often says, “Ah, there is a little nodule, it’s okay, usually pay attention to observation and wait for the next physical examination.”
So, the same, don’t worry too much, The vast majority of nodules are benign, and the chance of malignant transformation is very small. As for whether emotional factors such as anger and depression are the incentives, I am not sure. (It may be related, it feels like if something is not handled properly, the breasts will grow a nodule for you to see).
Whether the knot is Malignant tendency requires comprehensive evaluation, such as whether it is too large, irregular edges, tenderness, poor mobility, and rapid growth in a short period of time. The final diagnosis depends on pathology, the gold standard for diagnosis.
The nodule dredging massage conducted by the beauty salon, the recommended small pills are also thousands! Ten thousand! do not! letter! ——Violent squeezing and drug and hormone stimulation may instead cause benign deterioration… If there are nodules, what needs to be done every day is to observe.
These breast diseases, pay attention!
In addition to breast hyperplasia, the second most common benign disease is fibromas of the breast.
It usually occurs in young women, mostly between the ages of 20 and 25, mainly due to the relative or absolute increase in the level of hormones in the body. Induced, then this type of disease cannot be changed by drugs.
If the fibroid grows larger or more, it can be removed by surgery, in some special cases, it will also become cancerous in the long-term If possible, it is recommended that resection is the best option in the presence of changes.
One more The most common is intraductal papilloma. The clinical manifestations are intraductal papilloma and ductal dilatation syndrome of breast. Nipple discharge can be the main symptom during the discharge stage of intraductal papilloma and ductal dilatation syndrome. About one-third of the patients have palpable masses, which are usually benign, with only a few cases of malignant transformation. In this case, if there is repeated nipple discharge, especially bloody discharge, it is recommended to seek medical treatment and timely surgical treatment, so as to reduce the possibility of malignant transformation.
How can breast cancer be prevented?
What are the preventive measures for breast cancer?
No.1 Check Aspects
Breast Cancer Prevention
(1) Start breast self-examination at the age of 20;
(2) If you already feel the lump, it may be locally advanced, and you may not be able to perform breast conservation during surgery Surgery, which will affect the quality of life;
(3) For women with family history, it is recommended to perform annual mammography after the age of 40;
(4) No Family history, recommended to have a breast examination every year at the age of 45, if B-ultrasound finds doubts, further mammography and breast MRI /span>.
No.2 Life aspects
Breast Cancer Prevention
Mainly do the following:
(1) Quit smoking and drinking, do not eat spicy fried food for a long time;
(2) The diet should be light, easy to digest, avoid Eat foods with high fat content and control your weight;
(3) Try to avoid excessive ionizing radiation on the breast;
(4) Try to avoid eating hormone-rich foods and Oral contraceptives, etc;
One last thing to mention, breast diseases that mainly occur in breastfeedingmothers—— Acute mastitis.
Compared to the above breast abnormalities,Acute mastitis is characterized by rapid onset. If you find breast pain, local redness and swelling, fever, be sure to seek medical attention in time! Because it is easy to quickly develop into high fever and chills, breast abscess rupture, and even sepsis, it can be life-threatening.
Anxiety and stress are also triggers for mastitis. Although breast milk is good, mothers should not breastfeed stress, or blame yourself for not getting enough milk.
You are great enough to take care of yourself. Happy Holidays~
If it is useful,Like itHa, than heart~
Source: Jiangsu CDC
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