[Source: Guangdong Anti-drug]
High work pressure, irregular work and rest
No Young people often feel
eye soreness or even tingling
< span>However,Most people think that
“carry it” and you can pass it
< span>I don’t know how precious therapeutic “time windows” may be wasted
Optic neuritisis a blinding optic nerve disease that often occurs in young and middle-aged people. Ifsudden vision Obscure objects, eye movement pain, loss of color vision, narrowed field of vision, etc., must seek medical attention in time.
“If the eye is like a camera and the brain is like a computer host, then the optic nerve is like a data line that transmits information.” Professor Yang Hui, an ophthalmologist, said, The optic nerve is part of the central nervous system and once the nerve dies, it is irreversible. With the increase of age, nerve cells are slowly decreasing. If inflammation is not treated in time, these important “data lines” may be “disconnected”. ”, thus causing blindness.
According to Yang Hui, most patients will feel Pain in the eyes, especially when rolling the eyes. Some patients will have hypochromatic acuity, such as the original bright color has faded, and the red has turned yellow. Wait, more serious will feel that the world is only left in black and white.
Some patients may also experience early loss of visual field and always feel dark spots when looking at things, span>Especially around the corner of the eye, but not completely invisible. If you suddenly lose sight of half of your field of vision, seek medical attention immediately.
The etiology of optic neuritis is complex, but it is mostly related to the autoimmune system. Yang Hui introduced that young people have an active immune system. If there is abnormal immunity, they will produce antibodies that should not be directed against themselves. Therefore, optic neuritis is more common in young people.
Entertainment, staying up late, etc.Irregular work and rest and lifestyle may also affect the health of the immune system. In addition, trauma, viral infection, etc. may also induce optic neuritis.
Yang Hui said that in the treatment of optic neuritis, there are currently targeted therapies , immunosuppressive drugs, plasma exchange and other treatments. Early treatment not only works well, but also reduces recurrence.
“The biggest misunderstanding of patients is that they want to ‘take it’. Until the end of the project. But if I see a doctor at this time, my eyesight is already poor, which may have a greater impact on my studies and work.”
In addition to optic neuritis,ischemic optic neuropathy, hereditary optic neuropathy and so on are also relatively common neuro-ophthalmic diseases.
Ophthalmology expert Zhou Xiaolai introduced that in recent years, with the discovery of pathogenic antibodies and the application of various therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, research in the field of neuro-ophthalmology has made great progress. Progress. In addition, artificial intelligence technology through machine learning, but also for eye diseasesAuxiliary diagnosis provides a new boost.
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