“Shen Du Jun, a shot of insulin before meals is too exhausting.”
What is insulin? How to use it? What high tech is an insulin pump?
In this episode, deep reading Jun does not play tricks or routines. For the majority of sugar lovers, let’s come to a solid issue of “Diabetes and Insulin”, let’s go!
insulinis human The only hormone in the body that canlower blood sugar.
Insulin was discovered in 1921 and began its brilliant sugar war.
First-generation insulin, which is extracted from the pancreas of pigs or cattle, also known as Animal insulin.
The structure of animal insulin is different from that of human insulin, and it is likely to cause severe anaphylactic reactions< span>.
In 1987, scientists synthesized the same structure as human insulin Second-generation insulin, they have an excellent hypoglycemic effect during the treatment process and hardly cause allergic reactions, perfect!
Subsequently, scientists developed third-generation insulin, they work faster, last longer, and absorb more consistently, amazing!
Insulin starts fromonset time< /span> and maintenance time are two dimensions to consider.
The shorter the onset time, the higher the insulin efficiency and the ability to rapidly lower blood sugar. (Ultra) short-acting insulincan be administered in 10-30 minutes works around.
Long maintenance time, indicating that insulin can be released slowly, long-acting glucose control, It can reduce the injection frequency and make it more convenient to use. (medium) long-acting insulinacts up to 24-36 hours .
Look at the law of insulin secretion by the human body.
Basic Mode
Breathing, moving, and moving all require energy.
To meet these basic energy supplies, the pancreas needs to secrete insulin continuously and in small amounts.
Meal Mode
A rapid spike in blood sugar due to eating.
The pancreas goes into frantic mode, needing to secrete a lot of insulin in a short period of time.
Read the summary of Jun Xiao:
1. Before mealssuitable for use(super) short-acting insulin, quickly lower blood sugar, and get the postprandial blood sugar properly.
For example: insulin aspart, neutral insulin, etc.
2, before bedsuitable for use(medium) long-lasting Insulin, the basal hypoglycemia is more durable, and the most important thing isis a convenience.
For example: low protamine zinc insulin, detemir insulin, etc.
3, will(super)short-acting and(medium) long-acting insulinin scientific proportions, and the magic happens< strong>Dual-acting insulin. They are easy to use, lasting for lowering blood sugar, and can quickly lower postprandial blood sugar. They are absolutely king fried.
The following is the question and answer time for Shen Du Jun.
Q: What should I pay attention to when using insulin therapy?
Reader:Be aware of low blood sugar.
Insulin overdose can causehypoglycemia as Hunger, dizziness, etc., and even severe coma, shock. When hypoglycemia occurs, supplement sugar in time, such as drink sugar water, eat biscuits, etc., and seek medical attention in time when serious, < strong>Intravenous glucose for first aid.
Q: Will long-term use of insulin cause dependence?
Read more:Ifpancreas span>The damage is not serious, and can partially secrete insulin. Comparison of treatment options for hypoglycemia in these patients In many cases, insulin can be used, and other drugs can also lower blood sugar. In this case, is not insulin-dependent.
As the disease progresses, pancreassecretory failure, < strong>Little to no insulin production anymore. Glucose control can only be achieved by injecting insulin, which is insulin-dependent.
Q: What is the latest black technology in the field of insulin application?
Read more:insulin pump.
insulin pumpis a type ofcontinuous subcutaneous infusion of insulin span>‘s device. Through the artificial intelligence control device, the insulin is infused dynamically, so that the supply of insulin is just right.
Just like the human body normally secretes insulin,safe, convenient and precisecontrol blood sugar. Sugar control black technology, deep reading Jun praise.
“Shen Du Jun, what about other hypoglycemic drugs besides insulin? Don’t go!”
What are the hypoglycemic drugs? What’s the point of medication?
Professional, practical, and good-looking hard knowledge are all in the next episode! Shen Du Jun will serve you when you are full!
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