Red Net Moment News April 25th (correspondent Shu Li) Anorectal diseases are relatively common diseases in life. When people experience anal discomfort, pain, blood in the stool, When patients with symptoms such as anal long mass go to the anorectal department, electronic anoscopy is often required. But many people will wonder, what is the role of electronic anoscope? What diseases can be detected?
Yi Kejun, an anorectal physician at Changsha East Great Anorectal Hospital, introduced that an electronic anoscope, also called an anoscope or an anorectoscope, is a commonly used examination equipment in the anorectal department. Electronic anoscope is widely used in the anorectal field. It can be used to examine the diseases of the lower rectum and anal canal. During the inspection process, doctors and patients can observe the lesions at the same time. Image acquisition and real-time diagnosis of deep lesions in the anorectum allow both doctors and patients to understand the specific condition clearly, accurately and intuitively, and provide a reliable basis for treatment.
Yi Kejun said that electronic anoscope is one of the routine inspection methods for anorectal diseases. Through anoscope, doctors can clearly see the development of the patient’s rectum and anus. , can diagnose the following common anorectal diseases:
1. Hemorrhoids
Electronic anoscope is the basic method for diagnosing hemorrhoids. And whether there is enlargement, surface erosion, thrombosis, bleeding and so on.
2. Anal fissure
The degree of damage of anal fissure can be observed more clearly through electronic anoscopy examination, and at the same time, it can be determined whether there are multiple anal fissure wounds. However, during the examination, the patient may experience pain. If the patient is very sensitive to pain, local anesthetics can be used to improve the pain symptoms. The specific examination can be determined according to the specific situation.
3. Perianal abscess and anal fistula
Anoscopy is necessary for perianal abscess and anal fistula. Through electronic anoscopy, it is possible to observe whether perianal abscess is related to anal fistula. Internal communication, the discovery of purulent anal glands, can also help find the location of the internal opening of the anal fistula.
4. Rectal Prolapse
Through the electronic anoscope, abnormal anatomical changes such as relaxation or prolapse of the patient’s rectal mucosa can be observed, as well as whether there is redness, swelling, congestion and erosion , ulcers and other inflammatory changes and perforation performance.
5. Anal papilla hypertrophy
The disease is a disease with proliferative inflammatory changes. It can be observed whether the anal papilla is enlarged and whether there are inflammatory changes through an endoscopy.
6. Rectal polyps or tumors
Through electronic anoscopy, it is possible to observe whether there are polyps or tumors at the lower end of the rectum, and to determine the size and location of polyps or tumors. Take a biopsy.
Changsha East Anorectal Hospital reminds that electronic anoscope is one of the important examination methods in anorectal department. Diagnosis of various anorectal diseases such as tumors or tumors, such as frequent anorectal discomfort, should seek medical attention as soon as possible, and complete professional examinations such as anoscopy if necessary to make a clear diagnosis.