“It’s just one tooth, and giving me so many examinations is just a waste of money!” When Mr. Li, 63, was brushing his teeth some time ago, his gums were bleeding frequently. At first, he thought he was just getting angry. I didn’t expect that my gums would bleed frequently without brushing my teeth. The family realized something was wrong and hurriedly sent him to the hospital. Unexpectedly, when he went to the hospital, Mr. Li hung up the number of the stomatology department. The doctor looked at his teeth, but gave him a series of general examinations. Mr. Li was not happy on the spot, feeling that the doctor was tricking him. The doctor explained it patiently, and Mr. Li agreed. The examination results showed that Mr. Li had low white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets, and there was a tumor in his liver. It was liver cancer that caused Mr. Li’s bleeding gums. Looking at the thick checklist, Mr. Li was stunned.
1. Bleeding from brushing teeth, how is it related to liver cancer?
Xiao Ai hereby reminds that not all gingival bleeding is related to liver cancer, and liver cancer is only one of the causes of gingival bleeding. Common causes of bleeding gums include: 1. Brushing too hard
Many people use a lot of force when brushing their teeth, thinking that this is the only way to remove the teeth in the mouth. Residue and dirt are cleaned up. As everyone knows, brushing too hard can easily cause gum damage, which in turn can lead to bleeding gums. In particular, some people who use hard-bristled toothbrushes are more likely to bleed when brushing hard.
2. Periodontal disease
Some periodontal diseases can also cause abnormal bleeding symptoms in patients. Bloodstains are also often found on the chewing surface. Bleeding can occur even with light brushing.
3. Other systemic diseases
Some patients with severe anemia, leukemia and liver cancer, May cause bleeding gums. The reason why hepatocellular carcinoma has bleeding gums is due to the damage of liver function and the abnormal coagulation function in the body.
If you experience abnormal bleeding gums in your daily life, it is recommended to seek medical attention without delay. When liver cancer comes, the body also sends out a series of “warning” signals, which may appear only in the head. 2. When liver cancer arrives, there may be a reminder on the head 1. Nose bleeding
Abnormal nasal bleeding, in addition to suggesting blood diseases, may also be a signal from liver cancer. Liver cancer can seriously damage the liver function of patients, which can lead to anemia, bleeding symptoms, nosebleeds, melena and hematemesis.
2. Yellow complexion and eyes
Abnormal yellowing of skin and iris is a common symptom of obstructive jaundice in patients with liver cancer >, liver cancer leads to partial or complete mechanical blockage of the bile ducts in the liver, bile cannot be discharged smoothly, and bilirubin will flow back into the blood. Symptoms of unusual yellowing appear.
3. Spider nevus
Spider nevus is named for its spider-like shape, and it can cause damage to liver function. Later, it will lead to a decline in metabolic capacity, which in turn will lead to the appearance of spider naevi. Press hard on the center of the mole, and the surrounding capillaries will appear discolored, and it will return to its original shape after the pressure is removed.
In addition to the above symptoms, liver cancer may also cause abdominal pain, bloating, indigestion, nausea and vomiting, weight loss, and itchy skin. However, the above symptoms do not necessarily indicate the symptoms of disease or even liver cancer. The best way to diagnose the disease is to rely on professional doctors and examinations. I hope it can attract everyone’s attention.
my country has always been known as a “big country with liver disease” in the world. Why are Chinese people so favored by liver disease? Academician Fan Jia explained this. 3. Academician’s advice: Liver cancer prefers Chinese people, 4 factors should be controlled
China’s new liver cancer accounts for 55% of the world, and China’s liver cancer ranks fourth , the mortality rate is the third, the five-year survival rate is only 14%, and the probability of postoperative metastasis/recurrence is 60-70%.
Fan Jia, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that the high incidence of liver cancer in my country is inseparable from four factors. 1. Hepatitis B
Hepatitis – liver cirrhosis – liver cancer is called “hepatitis B trilogy”, and there is a very close relationship between the three. At present, there are nearly 100 million hepatitis B carriers in my country, and these people have the potential risk of developing liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Under normal circumstances, if the disease is not controlled, some cirrhosis can develop into liver cancer in about 15 years.
2. Aflatoxin
Our country has the virtue of being diligent and thrifty. Choose to continue eating after removing the moldy part. As everyone knows, doing so is extremely irresponsible for health. Moldy food may contain aflatoxin, and aflatoxin is a super carcinogen. Long-term intake will lead to the risk of liver cancer Increase.
3. Alcohol
Alcohol is a kind of carcinogen, and excessive drinking can cause liver damage. Injury”, people who drink heavily for a long time have a much higher risk of developing liver cancer than those who do not drink.
4. Fatty liver
Many people ignore fatty liver. According to the statistics of Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Fatty Liver in China, Chinese adults have fatty liver disease. The rate is 12.5%~35.4%, then there are more than 200 million patients. Fatty liver population in my country is also growingIf you suffer from fatty liver for a long time without intervention, there is also a certain risk of developing liver cancer. In life, we should avoid the above-mentioned risk factors that may induce liver cancer as much as possible. For some patients who have been diagnosed with liver cancer, the question they most want to know is how long they can live.
4. How long can I live after being diagnosed with liver cancer? 1. Types
Liver cancer can be divided into two types: primary and metastatic. Primary liver cancer can be divided into hepatocellular liver cancer, cholangiocellular liver cancer and mixed liver cancer According to the shape of the tumor, it can be divided into nodular type, bulky type and diffuse type. Different types of liver cancer have different symptoms and different degrees of erosion to the body, so the survival time is also different.
2. Stages
Liver cancer can be divided into three stages: early, middle and late stages. If liver cancer is detected early and treated in time, it is possible to obtain and normal life span. If radical surgery is performed in time for early-stage liver cancer, the 5-year survival rate can reach more than 95%. The treatment of advanced liver cancer is more difficult, but if a scientific treatment method is adopted, the quality of life can also be improved and the survival period can be prolonged.
3. Metastasis site
The metastasis of liver cancer can be divided into lymphatic metastasis, implantation metastasis and hematogenous metastasis Metastasis, etc., the degree of erosion and symptoms of the body are also different depending on the route and location of the transfer. Therefore, there will be differences in treatment and recovery. Once liver cancer spreads to important parts, it may seriously threaten the life safety of patients.
4. The patient’s constitution
How long a patient can live is closely related to their own constitution. Patients with strong strength and no underlying diseases will recover faster after treatment, and their life cycle will be prolonged.. On the contrary, some patients with poor physical fitness and underlying diseases may also have a certain shortened survival period.
In general, there is no definite conclusion about how long a patient with liver cancer can live after being diagnosed, which is determined by a combination of factors. After the diagnosis, you must actively cooperate with the doctor for treatment, and strengthen the determination to overcome the disease.
When cancer comes, a series of abnormal symptoms will appear in the body. Even in the unfortunate case of cancer, early detection and early treatment can greatly prolong survival.
References:
[1] “[Health] Talking about the causes of bleeding from brushing teeth”. Kaifeng Central Hospital. 2019-09-16
[2] “Academician Fan Jia: China’s new liver cancer accounts for 55% of the world’s total early diagnosis and early treatment is the key to survival”. National Party Media Information Public Platform. 2019-06-29
[3] “Liver Cancer” Why do you prefer Chinese? The 8 newly elected academicians give authoritative health advice! 》.Health Times.2017-11-28