Thyroid nodules have become a common disease. With the accelerated pace of life, the pressure is also increasing. Many people will develop thyroid nodules, especially some patients with thyroiditis and hyperthyroidism can also develop thyroid nodules. Thyroid nodules should undergo a series of professional examinations. In medicine, thyroid nodules can be diagnosed by observing the effect of their type, size and location on the human body, so as to carry out targeted treatment.
1. Diagnosis of ultrasound equipment. Ultrasonic equipment has better diagnostic effect on cystic lesions, and the information is relatively accurate. The use of ultrasound can identify the size, location and specific conditions of thyroid nodules, which has guiding significance for subsequent puncture examinations. Including B-ultrasound and color ultrasound. In terms of technological advancement, color ultrasound is more advanced and direct, and the cost is relatively high.
2. Thyroid CT examination. It is also known as thyroid x-ray examination. Through thyroid x-ray, you can see the small calcification points of the nodules. You can visually observe the thyroid nodules, and you can see whether the thyroid has metal deformation, so as to determine whether the thyroid has malignant lesions. .
3. Thyroid cytology biopsy. This inspection method is mainly used to determine whether the thyroid nodule is benign or malignant. The results are more accurate and the inspection rate is relatively high. The size of the thyroid nodule is determined according to the first two methods. Part of the cells were extracted from the nodules, and pathological examination could intuitively determine the characteristics of thyroid nodules.
In summary, in order to more intuitively understand the physical and internal characteristics of thyroid nodules, a series of examinations are required. After the appearance of thyroid nodules, don’t panic too much, early detection and early examination, later scientific treatment and control, even thyroid nodules with malignant thyroid cancer can be treated.
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