There are many elderly people who have the disease of myocardial infarction. During the onset of the disease, the patient will have many uncomfortable symptoms, such as pain, nausea and vomiting. There are many reasons for people’s myocardial infarction, which may be bad living habits and disease factors. How to care for myocardial infarction?
Causes of myocardial infarction
First: Overwork
Everyone should pay attention to rest at any time to reduce overwork. Especially when the weather is hot, it may increase the burden on the heart, so that there will be myocardial ischemia. Therefore, it is recommended that everyone take appropriate rest, and the correct rest method can reduce the occurrence of myocardial infarction.
Second: Overeating
Some people will have myocardial infarction and diet is also related, Nowadays, many people eat a lot of high-fat and high-calorie foods, which will increase blood lipids, so that the blood viscosity will increase, which may cause blood clots in severe cases, and then cause acute myocardial infarction. So everyone should reduce the situation of overeating.
Third: Tobacco and alcohol
Friends who do not avoid alcohol and tobacco should pay attention to it at ordinary times, it may be a common cause of myocardial infarction. If you drink and smoke all the time, it will cause coronary artery spasm and increase the oxygen consumption of the myocardium, which will cause symptoms of myocardial infarction. Therefore, tobacco and alcohol are very harmful to our body. Everyone should quit smoking as soon as possible.
Fourth: Alternation of cold and heat
Do you know why it is easy to cause myocardial infarction in summer? In fact, the main factor is the alternation of hot and cold. When the weather is hot in summer, 90% of people turn on the air conditioner. The temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is quite large, and the body is easily unable to adapt to it for a while, which can easily lead to myocardial infarction. Therefore, it is recommended to use air conditioners reasonably, and the difference between indoor and outdoor temperatures should not exceed three degrees.
Symptoms of myocardial infarction
1. Arrhythmia
According to clinical statistics, most Patients with myocardial infarction will have symptoms of arrhythmia after the disease, which will seriously damage the patient’s heart health.
2. Blood pressure fluctuations
People with myocardial infarction often experience blood pressure fluctuations in their lives If the situation is not controlled in time and effectively, it will cause shock in severe cases.
3. Pain
If you suffer from myocardial infarction in your life, the first symptoms of pain will appear. Similar in nature to angina pectoris, but more severe than angina pectoris, the pain symptoms last longer, and because the pain is so severe, it is often unbearable for the patient.
4. Nausea and vomiting
Due to myocardial infarction, the patient will experience nausea and vomiting due to impaired gastrointestinal function at the onset of the disease and symptoms of abdominal pain.