According to the type of burns, burns can be divided into hydrothermal burns, chemical burns, contact burns, flame burns, electrical burns, etc. In most cases, the first thing a burn hurts is the skin. The skin is the largest organ of the human body, and it is the natural barrier of the human body against foreign pathogenic microorganisms. What should I do if a small area of skin burns or scalds? 1, brewing, soaking. Get rid of the heat source that caused the injury as soon as possible, rinse or soak with plenty of sterile saline, tap water or mineral water for 30 minutes, and reduce local cooling to reduce further damage. Use ice cubes with caution as it can easily lead to frostbite. 2. Take off. Take off the clothing on the surface of the skin. Note that if the inner layer of clothing is closely adhered to the skin, it should be carefully removed or treated by a professional doctor to avoid secondary damage caused by tearing off the skin. 3. Cover, seek medical attention. After rinsing, disinfect with iodophor, and cover the wound with sterile gauze or a relatively clean dressing. 4. Note that the cold water rinsing or soaking time should be sufficient, and do not forcefully tear the clothes that are adhered to the skin, causing secondary damage. Do not smear various folk remedies on the skin surface, it is recommended to seek medical treatment as soon as possible. (Source: Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Memorial Hospital)
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