How to choose a “checkup item”? Doctor’s advice: don’t choose the most expensive, just choose the one that suits you

#Aile Health Guide#

With the current Nowadays, the pace of life is accelerating, people’s living standards are gradually improving, and more and more people are paying attention to health care. %, it can be seen that more and more people are beginning to pay attention to the importance of physical examination.

Through physical examination, it is also possible to discover urgent potential causes in time, so as to achieve early detection, early prevention and early treatment, so as to stifle the disease at the early stage of the disease , to avoid missing the best treatment period, which will affect human health and quality of life.

However, some people think that the physical examination is of little significance, and even can not detect any disease, it is a waste of money and time, so for many middle-aged and elderly people For example, in order to reduce expenses, he prevaricates for various reasons and is unwilling to have a medical examination.

The reason for this situation is understandable, after all, many people lack the relevant knowledge of health examination during the inspection process. It is easy to be deceived and choose some unnecessary inspection items.

So this needs to remind everyone that in the process of daily physical examination, the more expensive the better, in the face of complex physical examination items How to choose, may wish to learn together.

How to choose “Medical Items”? Doctor’s suggestion: don’t choose the most expensive, just choose the one that suits you

[You can refer to your own habits]< /p>

How to choose physical examination items can be selected according to personal habits and personal needs. Nowadays, the pressure of work and life is increasing, and urban residents are under pressure from all aspects of life and work. And there are unhealthy living habits, often eat meat, do not like to eat vegetables, lack of exercise.

So for this situation, it is recommended that you choose blood tests and urine tests. Once any abnormality is found, further tests can be performed. Smoking habit, you should also pay attention to the examination of the lungs.

Because in the process of blood testing, a lot of information can be learned through blood changes. When some indicators are abnormal, you can check whether there are hidden diseases , such as liver disease, diabetes, coronary heart disease and cancer.

Blood testing has also become a basic testing step in various physical examinations. Urine testing can also be used to detect diseases such as kidney and urinary system. Thereby detecting the severity of symptoms such as kidney failure, diabetes and kidney stones. , to detect the severity of symptoms such as kidney failure, diabetes or kidney stones.

[Reference Family History]

You can also refer to the changes in family history and choose the items of physical examination according to your own needs.

Although some health risks are not hereditary, there are certain familial predispositions that make family members more susceptible to related diseases, such as common Diabetes Hepatitis B and Cancer.

If there are certain families and parents with these diseases, everyone should pay more attention to the importance of physical examination and choose corresponding infrastructure projects. And now there are many cancer genetic screening services, which can detect the presence of cancer genes in the body at an early stage, so that early detection, early prevention, and early treatment can be achieved, and the risk and prevention of related cancers can be understood.

[You can refer to by age]

< span>You can also choose a physical examination item that suits you based on your age reference. According to relevant statistics, it is found that the incidence of certain diseases in a certain age group will be higher, so you can choose a physical examination item according to your age group.

When a person is around 20 to 30 years old, thyroid problems are prone to occur, and this stage is also the peak of hard work and struggle. Work pressure is relatively high, mental stress is too high, and thyroid disease is more likely to occur. At this time, you can check the thyroid gland to determine whether there is a health problem.

For female friends between the ages of 30 and 40, they should pay more attention to the lesions of cervical cancer, so after entering the age of 30, they should do cervical cancer screening in time to discover the potential causes in the body in time , to achieve early detection, early prevention and early treatment.

Between the age of 40 and 50, the incidence of cancer and cardiovascular disease will be significantly Increase, people in this age group should pay more attention to screening for liver, lung, breast and colorectal cancer.

Reminder: During the physical examination of middle-aged and elderly people, the following inspection items can be considered.

1, blood drawing and biochemical items< /span>

This mainly includes routine blood, urine and stool examinations. Through these simple examinations, It can effectively detect whether there are bacterial and viral infections in the body, as well as urinary tract infections and proteinuria.

Also The stool analysis can be used to determine whether there are problems such as digestive system bleeding and parasites, including liver and kidney function, blood uric acid, fasting blood sugar, blood lipids, myocardial enzymes, etc., to timely understand the basic functions of various organs in the body, and can screen Whether there are high blood lipids, diabetes, high uric acid and high blood pressure.

2. Imaging examination

The imaging examination is mainly through chest X-ray, which can effectively detect whether there is infection in the lungs, lung nodules and other lesions. As well as the B-ultrasound of the urinary system, it is also possible to know whether there are lesions in the abdominal organs.

It is also recommended that middle-aged and elderly male friends have regular prostate examinations, because they are more likely to appear in this age group Prostate hyperplasia, prostatic hypertrophy, the possibility of prostate cancer, and middle-aged female friends should also undergo gynecological B-ultrasound to detect whether there is malignant transformation of gynecological diseases.

For people who are at risk of diabetes, hypertension, hyperglycemia, coronary heart disease, etc. Echocardiography and carotid ultrasound to assess the health of the heart and blood vessels.

3, other

In addition to the above two key inspection items, middle-aged and elderly people should also undergo medical and surgical examinations, such as cardiopulmonary auscultation in internal medicine and spine examination in abdominal palpation surgery. The elderly, whether there is calcium deficiency, bone and joint problems, and the tendency of compression fractures.